« Previous
Next »
European Journal of Cancer
Volume 41, Issue 6
, Pages 888-907
, April 2005
Surgical management of prostate cancer: Advances based on a rational approach to the data
References
- Zonal distribution of prostatic adenocarcinoma. Correlation with histologic pattern and direction of spread. Am J Surg Pathol. 1988;12:897–906
- . Serial prostatic biopsies in men with persistently elevated serum prostate specific antigen values. J Urol. 1994;151:1571–1574
- Random systematic versus directed ultrasound guided transrectal core biopsies of the prostate. J Urol. 1989;142:71–74(discussion 74–75)
- . Making the most out of six systematic sextant biopsies. Urology. 1995;45:2–12
- . Repeat prostate needle biopsy: who needs it. J Urol. 1995;153:1496–1498
- Competing risk analysis of men aged 55 to 74 years at diagnosis managed conservatively for clinically localized prostate cancer. JAMA. 1998;280:975–980
- Measurement of prostate-specific antigen in serum as a screening test for prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 1991;324:1156–1161
- Prevalence of prostate cancer among men with a prostate-specific an tigen level < or = 4.0
ng per milliliter. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:2239–2246 - . A prospective evaluation of plasma prostate-specific antigen for detection of prostatic cancer. JAMA. 1995;273:289–294
- Prostate specific antigen in the preoperative and postoperative evaluation of localized prostatic cancer treated with RP. J Urol. 1988;139:766–772
- Elevated serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) related to asymptomatic prostatic inflammation. Acta Urol Belg. 1998;66:1–2
- Prostate specific antigen in the staging of localized prostate cancer: influence of tumor differentiation, tumor volume and benign hyperplasia. J Urol. 1990;143:747–752
- Prostate specific antigen in the diagnosis and treatment of adenocarcinoma of the prostate. II. RP treated patients. J Urol. 1989;141:1076–1083
- Detection of organ-confined prostate cancer is increased through prostate-specific antigen-based screening. JAMA. 1993;270:948–954
- . Age-specific reference ranges for serum PSA. N Engl J Med. 1996;335:345–346
- Standard versus age-specific prostate-specific antigen reference ranges among men with clinically localized prostate cancer: a pathological analysis. J Urol. 1996;155:1336
- Comparison of different prostate-specific antigen cutpoints for early detection of prostate cancer: results of a large screening study. Urology. 1995;46:662
- Cost-effective prostate cancer detection. Reduction of low-yield biopsies. Cancer. 1994;74:3146
- The use of prostate specific antigen density to enhance the predictive value of intermediate levels of serum prostate specific antigen. J Urol. 1992;147:817–821
- Comparison of prostate-specific antigen concentration versus prostate-specific antigen density in the early detection of prostate cancer: receiver operator characteristic curves. J Urol. 1994;152:2031
- The inability of prostate-specific antigen index to enhance the predictive value of prostate specific antigen in the diagnosis of prostatic carcinoma. J Urol. 1993;150:369
- Prostate specific antigen density of the transition zone for early detection of prostate cancer. J Urol. 1998;160:411–418(discussion 418–419)
- . PSA velocity for the diagnosis of early prostate cancer. A new concept. Urol Clin North Am. 1993;20:665–670
- longitudinal evaluation of prostate-specific antigen levels in men with and without prostate disease. JAMA. 1992;267:2215–2220
- . Biological variation of prostate specific antigen levels in serum: an evaluation of day-to-day physiological fluctuations in a well-defined cohort of 24 patients. J Urol. 1997;157:2183–2190
- Prostate-specific antigen in serum occurs predominantly in complex with alpha 1-antichymotrypsin. Clin Chem. 1991;37:1618–1625
- A complex between prostate-specific antigen and alpha 1-antichymotrypsin is the major form of prostate-specific antigen in serum of patients with prostatic cancer: assay of the complex improves clinical sensitivity for cancer. Cancer Res. 1991;51:222–226
- Measurement of the proportion of free to total prostate-specific antigen improves diagnostic performance of prostate-specific antigen in the diagnostic gray zone of total prostate-specific antigen. Urology. 1995;46:187–194
- A comparison of the free fraction of serum prostate specific antigen in men with benign and cancerous prostates: the best case scenario. J Urol. 1996;156:350–354
- Serum prostate specific antigen complexed to alpha 1-antichymotrypsin as an indicator of prostate cancer. J Urol. 1993;150:100–105
- Percentage of free prostate-specific antigen in sera predicts aggressiveness of prostate cancer a decade before diagnosis. Urology. 1997;49:379–384
- Prostatic volume and ratio of free-to-total prostate specific antigen in patients with prostatic cancer or benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol. 1997;158:2188–2192
- Analysis of percent free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) for prostate cancer detection: influence of total PSA, prostate volume, and age. Urology. 1996;48:55–61
- Prostate cancer detection in men with prior high grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia or atypical prostate biopsy. J Urol. 2001;165:1409–1414
- Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia is a risk factor for adenocarcinoma: predictive accuracy in needle biopsies. J Urol. 1995;154:1295–1299
- Do prostate specific antigen and prostate specific antigen density enhance the detection of prostate carcinoma after initial diagnosis of prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without concurrent carcinoma. Cancer. 1996;77:2103–2108
- Comparison of digital rectal examination and serum prostate specific antigen in the early detection of prostate cancer: results of a multicenter clinical trial of 6,630 men. J Urol. 1994;151:1283–1290
- Prostate cancer detection in a clinical urological practice by ultrasonography, digital rectal examination and prostate specific antigen. J Urol. 1990;143:1146–1152(discussion 1152–1144)
- Diagnosis of prostatic carcinoma: the yield of serum prostate specific antigen, digital rectal examination and transrectal ultrasonography. J Urol. 1994;152:1520–1525
- . Comparison of mid-lobe versus lateral systematic sextant biopsies in the detection of prostate cancer. Urol Int. 1997;59:239–242
- Optimal combinations of systematic sextant and laterally directed biopsies for the detection of prostate cancer. J Urol. 2001;165:1554–1559
- The influence of prostate size on cancer detection. Urology. 1995;46:831–836
- . Three-dimensional computer-assisted analysis of sector biopsy of the prostate. Urology. 1998;52:208–212
- . When to biopsy and when to stop biopsying. Urol Clin North Am. 2003;30:253–262viii
- Repeat prostate biopsy: who, how and when? A review. Eur Urol. 2002;42:93–103
- Prostate cancer diagnosis using a saturation needle biopsy technique after previous negative sextant biopsies. J Urol. 2001;166:86–91(discussion 91–82)
- American Joint Committee on Cancer. Prostate. In: AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th edn, 2002, pp. 309–316
- Do impalpable stage T1c prostate cancers visible on ultrasound differ from those not visible. J Urol. 2003;169(3):964–968
- Prognostic significance of visible lesions on transrectal ultrasound in impalpable prostate cancers: implications for staging. J Clin Oncol. 2003;21(15):2860–2868
- . Interexaminer variability of digital rectal examination in detecting prostate cancer. Urology. 1995;45(1):70–74
- A validated strategy for side specific prediction of organ confined prostate cancer: a tool to select for nerve sparing RP. J Urol. 2001;165(3):857–863
- Analysis of clinical stage T2 prostate cancer: do current subclassifications represent an improvement. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20(8):2025–2030
- Combination of prostate-specific antigen, clinical stage, and Gleason score to predict pathological stage of localized prostate cancer. A multi-institutional update. JAMA. 1997;277(18):1445–1451
- Contemporary update of prostate cancer staging nomograms (Partin Tables) for the new millennium. Urology. 2001;58(6):843–848
- A preoperative nomogram identifying decreased risk of positive pelvic lymph nodes in patients with prostate cancer. J Urol. 2003;170(5):1798–1803
- A preoperative nomogram for disease recurrence following RP for prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1998;90(10):766–767
- International validation of a preoperative nomogram for prostate cancer recurrence after RP. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20(15):3206–3212
- Contemporary impact of transrectal ultrasound lesions for prostate cancer detection. J Urol. 2004;172(2):512–514
- Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography in staging early prostate cancer. Results of a multi-institutional cooperative trial. N Engl J Med. 1990;323(10):621–626
- The use and accuracy of cross-sectional imaging and fine needle aspiration cytology for detection of pelvic lymph node metastases before RP. J Urol. 1995;153(3 Pt 2):993–999
- . Baseline staging of newly diagnosed prostate cancer: a summary of the literature. J Urol. 2004;171(6 Pt 1):2122–2127
- . Extended pelvic lymphadenectomy in patients undergoing RP: high incidence of lymph node metastasis. J Urol. 2002;167(4):1681–1686
- Immediate hormonal therapy compared with observation after RP and pelvic lymphadenectomy in men with node-positive prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 1999;341(24):1781–1788
- . Retropubic Urinary Surgery. London: Livingstone; 1947;
- . J Urol. 1979;
- . J Urol. 1982;
- . Intraoperative blood loss during radical retropubic prostatectomy: epidural versus general anesthesia. Urology. 1995;45(6):993–999
- . Anatomic radical retropubic prostatectomy. In: Walsh PC, Retick AB, Vaughan ED, Wein AJ editor. Campbell’s Urology. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2002;p. 3107–3129
- Postoperative morbidity is similar in patients anesthetized with epidural and general anesthesia for RP. Urology. 1994;44(2):232–236
- . Intraoperative and postoperative complications of radical retropubic prostatectomy in a consecutive series of 1,000 cases. J Urol. 2001;166(5):1729–1733
- Risk factors for complications and morbidity after radical retropubic prostatectomy. J Urol. 1997;157(5):1760–1767
- Radical retropubic prostatectomy: morbidity and quality of life. Experience with 620 consecutive cases. J Urol. 1992;147:883–887
- Predicting blood loss and transfusion requirements during RP: the significant negative impact of increasing body mass index. J Urol. 2004;171(5):1861–1865
- The risk of transfusion-transmitted viral infections. The Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study. N Engl J Med. 1996;334(26):1685–1690
- . Preoperative recombinant erythropoietin versus preoperative autologous blood donation in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy. Urology. 1997;50:727–732
- . Practical consideration in radical retropubic prostatectomy: Lepor H. Urol Clin N Amer. 2003;30:363–368
- A Prospective randomized comparison of three blood conservation strategies for RP. Anesthesiology. 1999;91:24–33
- . Radical retropubic prostatectomy. UCNA. 2001;28:509–519
- . Radical retropubic prostatectomy. In: Prostate Cancer. London: Academic Press; 2003;p. 279–287
- Variations in morbidity after RP. N Engl J Med. 2002;346(15):1138–1144
- Initial dissection of the lateral fascia reduces the positive margin rate in RP. Urology. 1998;51(5):766–773
- . Total prostatectomy with preliminary ligation of the vascular pedicles. J Urol. 1959;81:464
- . RP: the retropubic antegrade approach. In: Mydlo JH, Godec CJ editor. Prostate Cancer Science and Clinical Application. London: Academic Press; 2003;p. 301–309
- RP: is complete resection of the seminal vesicles really necessary. J Urol. 1996;156(3):1081–1083
- A multivariate analysis of clinical and pathological factors that predict for prostatic specific antigen failure after RP for prostate cancer. J Urol. 1995;154:131
- Prognostic indicators in patients with seminal vesicle involvement following RP for clinically localized prostate cancer. J Urol. 1998;160:802
- Role of bladder neck preservation in urinary continence following radical retropubic prostatectomy. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2004;38(1):32–37
- RP with bladder neck preservation: impact of a positive margin. Eur Urol. 2003;43(5):461–466
- Urinary continence and pathological outcome after bladder neck preservation during radical retropubic prostatectomy: a randomized prospective trial. J Urol. 2001;165(3):815–818
- Tubularized neourethra following radical retropubic prostatectomy. J Urol. 1993;150:407–409(discussion 409–410)
- . Anterior bladder tube flap reconstruction of the urethrovesical neck after radical retropubic prostatectomy. J Urol. 1979;121:379–381
- . Early experience with intraoperative cavernous nerve stimulation with penile tumescence monitoring to improve nerve sparing during RP. Urology. 1998;52(4):537–542
- . Variability of results of cavernous nerve stimulation during RP. J Urol. 2001;165(1):108–110
- Efficacy of first-generation Cavermap to verify location and function of cavernous nerves during RP: a multi-institutional evaluation by experienced surgeons. Urology. 2001;57(3):491–494
- . Cavernous nerve grafts restore erectile function in denervated rats. J Urol. 1991;145(2):380–383
- . Nerve grafts are rarely necessary and are unlikely to improve sexual function in men undergoing anatomic RP. Urology. 2001;57(6):1020–1024
- Bilateral nerve graft during radical retropubic prostatectomy: 1–year followup. J Urol. 2001;165:1950–1956
- . Sural nerve interposition graft during RP. In: Mydlo J, Godec CJ editor. Prostate Cancer Science and Clinical Practice. London: Academic Press; 2003;p. 289–300
- . Cancer control and quality of life following anatomical radical retropubic prostatectomy: results at 10 years. J Urol. 1994;152:1831–1836
- . Cancer recurrence and survival rates after anatomic radical retropubic prostatectomy for prostate cancer: intermediate-term results. J Urol. 1998;160:2428–2434
- The use of prostate specific antigen, clinical stage and Gleason score to predict pathological stage in men with localized prostate cancer. J Urol. 1993;150:110
- Prediction of capsular perforation and seminal vesicle invasion in prostate cancer. J Urol. 1996;155:1361
- . PSA and staging of localized prostate cancer. Urol Clin N Amer. 1993;20:695
- The New York University nerve sparing algorithm decreases the rate of positive surgical margins following radical retropubic prostatectomy. J Urol. 2003;169(6):2147–2152
- . Practical considerations in radical retropubic prostatectomy. Urol Clin N Amer. 2003;30(2):363–368
- . The early diagnosis and radical cure of carcinoma of the prostate: being a study of 40 cases and presentation of a radical operation which was carried out in four cases. Bull Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1905;16:315
- . A new anatomic approach in perineal prostatectomy. J Urol. 1939;41:482
- . AUA Update Series. 2004;23:
- . Laparoscopic RP: current status. BJU Intl. 2004;94(1):7–11
- . Laparoscopic RP: initial experience and preliminary assessment after 65 operations. Prostate. 1999;39(1):71–75
- Extraperitoneal laparoscopic RP. Results after 50 cases. Eur Urol. 2001;40(1):65–69
- . Robotic retropubic RP. In: Mydlo J, Godec CJ editor. Prostate Cancer Science and Clinical Practice. London: Academic Press; 2003;p. 371
- Successful transfer of open surgical skills to a laparoscopic environment using a robotic interface: initial experience with laparoscopic RP. J Urol. 2003;170(5):1738–1741
- Potency, continence and complication rates in 1,870 consecutive radical retropubic prostatectomies. J Urol. 1999;162(2):433–438
- . Cancer control and quality of life following anatomical radical retropubic prostatectomy: results at 10 years. J Urol. 1994;152(5 Pt 2):1831–1836
- Urinary and sexual function after RP for clinically localized prostate cancer: the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. JAMA. 2000;283(3):354–360
- . Continence, potency and morbidity after radical perineal prostatectomy. J Urol. 1997;158(4):1470–1475
- Outpatient RP: impact of standard perineal approach on patient outcome. J Urol. 2001;166(2):581–586
- . Radical prostatectomy: the pros and cons of the perineal versus retropubic approach. J Urology. 1992;147:888–890
- Combined laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection and modified belt radical perineal prostatectomy for localized prostatic adenocarcinoma. Urology. 1994;43(4):493–498
- Urinary continence and erectile function: a prospective evaluation of functional results after radical laparoscopic prostatectomy. European Urology. 2002;42(4):338–343
- Laparoscopic RP. Technical aspects and experience with 125 cases. Eur Urol. 2001;40(1):46–52(discussion 53)
- Laparoscopic RP with the Heilbronn technique: an analysis of the first 180 cases. J Urol. 2001;166(6):2101–2108
- . Laparoscopic RP: the Montsouris experience. J Urol. 2000;163(2):418–422
- Predicting quality of life after RP: results from CaPSURE. J Urol. 2004;171:703–707(discussion 707–708)
- Health related quality of life assessment after RP in men with prostate specific antigen only recurrence. J Urol. 2001;166(6):2286–2290
- Prospective and longitudinal patient self-assessment of health-related quality of life following radical perineal prostatectomy. J Urol. 2004;172(1):264–268
- Comparison of quality of life following laparoscopic and open prostatectomy for prostate cancer. J Urol. 2003;169(6):2045–2048
- . RP. In: Walsh PC, Retick AB, Vaughan ED, Wein AJ editor. Campbell’s Urology. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2002;p. 3099
- Long-term biochemical disease-free and cancer-specific survival following anatomic radical retropubic prostatectomy. The 15-year Johns Hopkins experience. Urol Clin N Amer. 2001;28(3):555–565
- Cancer control with RP alone in 1,000 consecutive patients. J Urol. 2002;167:528
- . Long-term evaluation of RP as treatment for clinical stage C (T3) prostate cancer. Urology. 1993;41:113
- Results of RP in men with locally advanced prostate cancer: multi-institutional pooled analysis. Eur Urol. 1997;32:385
- Deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy of core biopsies and metastatic lymph nodes of prostate cancer patients: impact on time to progression. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Genitourinary Group. J Urol. 1993;150:400
- Immediate hormonal therapy compared with observation after RP and pelvic lymphadenectomy in men with node-positive prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:1781
- Iverson P. Bicalutamide 150
mg in addition to standard care in patients with early, non-metastatic prostate cancer: results from the SPCG-6 study at a median follow-up of 5.3 years. AUA 2004 (abstract 1181) - . Individualization of radiotherapy dose prescriptions by means of an in vitro radiosensitivity assay. Radiother Oncol. 1998;46:216
- Prognostic significance of positive surgical margins in RP specimens. J Urol. 1995;154:1818
- . Adjuvant external radiation therapy following RP for node-negative prostate cancer. Curr Opin Urol. 2003;13:117
- Does postoperative radiotherapy after RP improve progression-free survival in pT3N0 prostate cancer. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2004;23:382
- . Use of neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy to prevent or delay recurrence of prostate cancer in patients undergoing surgical treatment for prostate cancer. Urology. 2003;62(suppl. 1):46–54
- Long-term followup of a randomized trial of 0 versus 3 months of neoadjuvant androgen ablation before radical prostatectomy. J Urol. 2003;791–794
- Significance of neoadjuvant therapy before RP. Urologe A. 2004;43:680
- Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and hormonal therapy followed by RP: feasibility and preliminary results. J Clin Oncol. 2000;18:1050
- Phase II trial of neoadjuvant estramustine and etoposide plus RP for locally advanced prostate cancer. Urology. 2001;57:281
- Phase II trial of neoadjuvant docetaxel before RP for locally advanced prostate cancer. Urology. 2004;63:1138
- Neoadjuvant docetaxel followed by RP in patients with high-risk localized prostate cancer: a preliminary report. Semin Oncol. 2001;28:40
- Feasibility of RP after neoadjuvant chemohormonal therapy for patients with high risk or locally advanced prostate cancer: results of a phase I/II study. J Urol. 2004;171:709
- . Salvage RP after radiation therapy and brachytherapy. J Endourol. 2000;14(4):385–390
- Salvage RP: outcome measured by serum prostate specific antigen levels. J Urol. 1995;153(1):104–110
- Urol Clin N Amer. 2001;28(3):545–553
- Salvage RP for radiorecurrent adenocarcinoma of the prostate. J Urol. 1988;140(3):544–549
- . RP and exenterative procedures for local failure after radiotherapy with curative intent: comparison of outcomes. J Urol. 1992;147:894–899
- . Androgen deprivation with salvage surgery for radiorecurrent prostate cancer: results at 5-year follow up. J Urol. 1998;159(3):950–954discussion 954–955
- Predictors for maximal outcome in patients undergoing salvage surgery for radio-recurrent prostate cancer. Urology. 1998;51(5):789–795
- Salvage surgery for radiation failure in prostate cancer. Cancer. 1993;71:976–980
- . Long-term (15 years) result after radical prostatectomy for clinically localized (stage T2c or lower) prostate cancer. J Urology. 1994;152:1850–1870
- . Potency, continence and complication rates in 1870 consecutive radical retropubic prostatectomies. J Urology. 1999;162(2):433–438
- . Specific complications of radical perineal prostatectomy: a single institution study of more than 600 cases. J Urology. 2004;172(1):124–128
- . Total prostatectomy for localized prostatic cancer. J Urology. 1984;131(1):73–76
- . Radical prostatectomy: the pros and cons of the perineal versus retropubic approach. J Urology. 1992;147:888–890
- . Perineal versus retropubic radical prostatectomy for T1, T2, prostate cancer. Br J Urology. 1994;74(5):626–629
- . A comparison of radical retropubic with perineal prostatectomy for localized prostate cancer with the Uniformed Services Urology Research Group. BJU International. 2001;87(1):61–65
- . Perioperative complications of laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: the Montsouris 3-year experience. J Urology. 2002;167(1):51–56
- . Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. The creteil experience. Euro Urology. 2001;40(1):38–45
- . Prospective comparison of short-term convalescence: laparoscopic radical prostatectomy versus open radical retropubic prostatectomy. Urology. 2003;61(3):612–616
- . Radical prostatectomy: a prospective comparison of oncological and functional results between open and laparoscopic approaches. World Journal of Urology. 2003;20(6):360–366
- . Laparoscopic versus open radical prostatectomy: a comparative study at a single institution. J Urology. 2003;169(5):1689–1693
- . Scardino PT. Risk factors for urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy. J Urology. 1996;156(5):1707–1713
- . Cancer control and quality of life following anatomical radical retropubic prostatectomy: results at 10 years. J Urology. 1994;152(5 Pt2):1831–1836
- . Urinary and sexual function after radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer: the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. JAMA. 2000;283(3):354–360
- . Radical retropubic prostatectomy: morbidity and quality of life. Experience with 620 consecutive cases. J Urology. 1992;147:883–887
- . Incidence of fecal and urinary incontinence following radical perineal and rctropubic prostatectomy in a national population. J Urology. 1998;160(2):454–458
- . Urinary continence and quality of life in the first year after radical perineal prostatectomy. J Urology. 2003;170(6 Pt l):2374–2378
PII: S0959-8049(05)00145-0
doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2005.02.005
© 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
European Journal of Cancer
Volume 41, Issue 6
, Pages 888-907
, April 2005
