European Journal of Cancer
Volume 43, Issue 14 , Pages 2093-2099, September 2007

Are cancer survivors at an increased risk for divorce? A Danish cohort study

  • Kathrine Carlsen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author: Tel.: +45 35257500; fax: +45 35257731.
  • ,
  • Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
  • ,
  • Kirsten Frederiksen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
  • ,
  • Finn Diderichsen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Social Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • ,
  • Christoffer Johansen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Received 27 April 2007; received in revised form 25 May 2007; accepted 29 May 2007. published online 15 July 2007.

Abstract 

The purpose of this study was to determine the risk for divorce among cancer survivors. We conducted a nationwide, population-based study of 46,303 persons aged 30–60 years in whom selected cancers were diagnosed in 1981–2000 and 221,028 randomly sampled, cancer-free controls. Information on socioeconomic status, demographics and comorbidity was obtained from Danish administrative registries. We analysed the risk for divorce, adjusted for known risk factors, during follow-up and whether the socioeconomic and health status at the time of diagnosis had an impact on the risk for divorce.

Except for survivors of cervix cancer, who had an increased risk for divorce, we found that cancer survivors were not at greater risk for divorce than the general population (rate ratios (RR), 1.06; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.0;1.1 and RR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.9;1.0 for women and men, respectively). This finding shows that cancer survivors need not have unnecessary fears for their marriage.

Keywords: Cancer, Survivorship, Divorce, Social relations

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PII: S0959-8049(07)00437-6

doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2007.05.024

European Journal of Cancer
Volume 43, Issue 14 , Pages 2093-2099, September 2007