European Journal of Cancer
Volume 36, Issue 5 , Pages 579-585 , March 2000

Psychosocial problems secondary to cancer: an Italian multicentre survey of consultation-liaison psychiatry in oncology

  • L Grassi

      Affiliations

    • Dipartimento Discipline Comunicazione e Comportamento, Sezione di Psichiatria, Universitá di Ferrara, Corso Giovecca 203, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +39-532-236-809; fax: +39-532-212-240
  • ,
  • P Gritti

      Affiliations

    • Dipartimento Assistenziale di Psichiatria, Unità Operativa di Igiene Mentale, II Università di Napoli, Largo Madonna delle Grazie, 80138 Napoli, Italy
  • ,
  • M Rigatelli

      Affiliations

    • Dipartimento Patologie Neuropsicosensoriali, Sezione di Psichiatria, Università di Modena, Via Pozzo 1, 41100 Modena, Italy
  • ,
  • C Gala

      Affiliations

    • Servizio di Psicologia Clinica, IRCSS, Ospedale Maggiore, Via Sforza 35, 20122 Milan, Italy
  • ,
  • for the Italian Consultation-Liaison Group

Received 19 April 1999 ,Revised 13 September 1999 ,Accepted 28 October 1999.

References 

  1. Cohen J, Cull JW, Martin LR. Psychosocial aspects of cancer. New York: Raven Press; 1982;
  2. Goldberg RJ. Psychiatric aspects of cancer. Basel: Karger; 1988;
  3. Breitbart W, Holland JC. Psychiatric aspects of symptom management in cancer patients. Washington: American Psychiatric Press; 1993;
  4. Holland JC. Psycho-oncology. NY, USA: Oxford University Press; 1998;
  5. Derogatis LR, Morrow GR, Fetting J, et al.  The prevalence of psychiatric disorders among cancer patients. JAMA. 1983;249:751–757
  6. Hardman A, Maguire P, Crowther D. The recognition of psychiatric morbidity on a medical oncology ward. J. Psychosom. Res. 1989;33A:235–239
  7. Ford S, Lewis S, Fallowfield L. Psychological morbidity in newly referred patients with cancer. J. Psychosom. Res. 1995;49:193–202
  8. Grassi L, Albieri G, Rosti G, Marangolo M. Psychiatric morbidity after cancer diagnosis. Exper. Clin. Psychiatry. 1987;3:199–205
  9. Morasso G, Costantini M, Baracco G, Borreani C, Capelli M. Assessing psychological distress in cancer patients (validation of a self-administered questionnaire). Oncology. 1996;53:295–302
  10. Razavi D, Delvaux N, Bredart A, et al.  Screening for psychiatric disorders in a lymphoma out-patient population. Eur. J. Cancer. 1992;28A:1869–1872
  11. Fobair P, Hoppe RT, Bloom J, Cox R, Varghese A, Spiegel D. Psychosocial problems among survivors of Hodgkin's disease. J. Clin. Oncol. 1986;4:805–814
  12. Kornblith AB, Anderson J, Cella FD, et al.  Hodgkin disease survivors at increased risk for problems in psychosocial adaptation. Cancer. 1992;70:2214–2224
  13. Grassi L, Rosti G. Psychiatric morbidity among long-term survivors of cancer. A six-year follow-up study. Psychosomatics. 1996;37:523–532
  14. Alter CL, Pelcovitz D, Axelrod A, et al.  Identification of PTSD in cancer survivors. Psychosomatics. 1996;37:137–143
  15. Ganz PA, Rowland JH, Desmond K, Meyerowitz BE, Wyatt GE. Life after breast cancer (understanding women's health-related quality of life and sexual functioning). J. Clin. Oncol. 1998;16:501–514
  16. Parle M, Jones B, Maguire P. Maladaptive coping and affective disorders among cancer patients. Psychol. Med. 1996;26:735–744
  17. Levine PM, Silberfarb PM, Lipowski ZJ. Mental disorders in cancer patients. A study of 100 psychiatric referrals. Cancer. 1978;42:1385–1391
  18. Kissane DW, Smith GC. Consultation-liaison psychiatry in an Australian oncology unit. Austr. NZ J. Psychiatry. 1996;30:397–404
  19. Grassi L, Indelli M, Marzola M, et al.  Depression and quality of life in home care assisted cancer patients. J. Pain. Sympt. Manag. 1996;12:300–307
  20. Spiegel D, Sands S, Koopman C. Pain and depression in patients with cancer. Cancer. 1994;74:2570–2578
  21. Grassi L, Rosti G. Psychiatric and psychosocial concomitants of abnormal illness behaviour in patients with cancer. Psychother. Psychosom. 1996;65:246–252
  22. Henrikkson MM, Isometsä ET, Hietanen PS, Aro HM, Lönqvist JK. Mental disorders in cancer suicides. J. Affect. Dis. 1995;36:11–20
  23. Harrison J, Haddad P, Maguire P. The impact of cancer on key relatives (a comparison of relative and patient concerns). Eur. J. Cancer. 1995;31A:1736–1740
  24. Kissane DW, Bloch S, Burns WI, McKenzie D, Posterino M. Psychological morbidity in the families of patients with cancer. Psycho-oncology. 1994;3:47–56
  25. Ford S, Fallowfield L, Lewis L. Can oncologists detect distress in their out-patients and how satisfied are they with their performance during bad news consultations?. Br. J. Cancer. 1994;70:767–770
  26. Passik SD, Dugan W, McDonald MV, Rosenfeld B, Theobald DE, Edgerton S. Oncologists' recognition of depression in their patients with cancer. J. Clin. Oncol. 1998;16:1594–1600
  27. Lampic C, Nordin K, Sjödén PO. Agreement between cancer patients and their physicians in the assessment of patient anxiety at follow-up visits. Psycho-oncology. 1995;4:301–310
  28. Cull A, Stewart M, Altman DG. Assessment and intervention for psychosocial problems in routine oncology practice. Br. J. Cancer. 1995;72:229–235
  29. McCartney CF, Cahill P, Larson DB, Lyons JS, Wada CY, Pincus HA. Effect of a psychiatric liaison program on consultation rates and on detection of minor psychiatric disorders in cancer patients. Am. J. Psychiatry. 1989;146:888–901
  30. Gala C, Rigatelli M, De Bertolini C, Rupolo G, Gabrielli F, Grassi L. A multicenter investigation of consultation-liaison psychiatry in Italy. Gen Hosp Psychiatry, 1999, 21, 310–317.
  31. Huyse FJ, Herzog T, Malt UF, Lobo A  ECLW . The European Consultation-Liaison Workgroup (ECLW) Collaborative Study. I. General outline. Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry. 1996;18:44–55
  32. Lobo A, Huyse FJ, Herzog T, Malt UF, Opmer BC  ECLW . The ECLW collaborative study II (patient registration form (PRF) instrument, training and reliability). J. Psychosom. Res. 1996;40:143–156
  33. Malt UF, Huyse FJ, Herzog T, Lobo A, Rijssenbeek AJ  ECLW . The ECLW Collaborative Study (III. Training and reliability of ICD-10 psychiatric diagnoses in the general hospital setting — an investigation of 220 consultants from 14 European countries. European Consultation Liaison Workgroup). J. Psychosom. Res. 1996;41:451–463
  34. World Health Organization . The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders (clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines). Geneva: WHO; 1992;
  35. Norusis MJ. Statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) professional statistics-6.1. Chicago: SPSS Inc; 1994;
  36. Maguire P. Improving the detection of psychiatric problems in cancer patients. Soc. Sci. Med. 1985;20:819–823
  37. Maguire P. Psychosocial interventions to reduce affective disorders in cancer patients (research priorities). Psycho-oncology. 1993;4:113–119
  38. Hengeveld M, Rooymans H. Psychiatric consultations in a Dutch university hospital (a report on 1814 referrals, compared with a literature review). Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry. 1984;6:271–279
  39. Mosconi P, Meyerowitz BE, Liberati CM, Liberati A. Disclosure of breast cancer diagnosis (patient and physician report). Ann. Oncol. 1991;2:273–280
  40. Veronesi A, Busato C, Annunziata MA, et al.  Prospective analysis of the information level of Italian cancer patients. Eur. J. Cancer. 1995;31A:425–426
  41. Pronzato P, Bertelli G, Losardo P, Landucci M. What do advanced cancer know of their disease? A report from Italy. Supp. Care Cancer. 1994;2:242–244
  42. McDaniel SJ, Muselman DL, Porter MR, Reed DA, Nemeroff CB. Depression in patients with cancer. Diagnosis, biology and treatment. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 1995;52:89–99
  43. Spiegel D. Cancer and depression. Br. J. Psychiatry. 1996;168(Suppl. 30):109–116
  44. Massie MJ, Holland JC, Glass E. Delirium in terminally ill cancer patients. Am. J. Psychiatry. 1983;140:1048–1050
  45. Roter D, Fallowfield L. Principles of training medical staff in psychosocial and communication skills. In Holland JC, ed. Psycho-oncology. New York, Oxford University Press, 1998.
  46. Razavi D, Delvaux N. The psychiatrist's perspective on quality of life and quality of care in oncology (concepts, symptom management, communication issues). Eur. J. Cancer. 1995;31A(Suppl. 6):S25–S29
  47. Watson M. Screening for psychological morbidity in cancer patients. Eur. J. Cancer. 1988;24:195–196
  48. Spiegel D. Psychosocial intervention in cancer. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1993;85:1198–1205

PII: S0959-8049(99)00285-3

European Journal of Cancer
Volume 36, Issue 5 , Pages 579-585 , March 2000